Sequential separation of uranium, americium and plutonium from urine by extraction chromatography
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Rapid separation of uranium and plutonium by extraction chromatography for determination by thermal ionisation mass spectrometry
A rapid method based upon extraction chromatography was developed for the separation of U and Pu from solutions of spent nuclear fuel for thermal ionization mass spectrometry. The method involves retention of Pu(iv) and U(vi) on a UTEVA column, thereby accomplishing a separation of these actinides from fission products. A separation of Pu from U was then achieved by selective elution of Pu. Two...
متن کاملFunctional sorbents for selective capture of plutonium, americium, uranium, and thorium in blood.
Self-assembled monolayer on mesoporous supports (SAMMS) are hybrid materials created from attachment of organic moieties onto very high surface area mesoporous silica. SAMMS with surface chemistries including three isomers of hydroxypyridinone, diphosphonic acid, acetamide phosphonic acid, glycinyl urea, and diethylenetriamine pentaacetate (DTPA) analog were evaluated for chelation of actinides...
متن کاملDevelopment of Analytical Techniques for Studies on Dispersion of Actinides in the Environment and Characterization of Environmental Radioactive Particles
Radioactive particles from three locations were investigated for elemental composition, oxidation states of matrix elements, and origin. Instrumental techniques applied to the task were scanning electron microscopy, X-ray and gamma-ray spectrometry, secondary ion mass spectrometry, and synchrotron radiation based microanalytical techniques comprising X-ray fluorescence spectrometry, X-ray fluor...
متن کاملRapid Extraction of Plutonium from Urine by Pyrosulfate Fusion and PERALS Spectroscopy
Rapid Extraction of Plutonium from Urine by Pyrosulfate Fusion and PERALS Spectroscopy R.L. Metzger, P.H. Pouquette, and G.W. Klingler Radiation Safety Engineering, Inc. Chandler, AZ Abstract To effectively treat accident victims exposed to airborne isotopes of Plutonium, chelation therapy must be started before the Plutonium is fixed in bone. Urine bioassay samples must be processed rapidly af...
متن کاملextraction and acetylation of purified trypsin from bovin pancreas and study of some its physico-chemical properties
آنزیم تریپسین در شرایط قلیایی ناپایدار می باشد .و فعالیت پروتئولیتیکی تریپسین منجربه خود هضمی آن در جایگاههای خاصی می گردد. بنابر این آنزیمی با ناپایداری بالا محسوب میگردد. در سالهای اخیر موفق شدند که با ایجاد تغیرات شیمیایی با اضافه کردن فلزات خاص ، کلسیم و یا عمل استیلاسیون منجر به افزایش پایداری آنزیم تریپسین گردند. مطالعات در حال حاضر نشان می دهد که تریپسین استیله شده فعالیت آنزیمی خود را ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Radiation Protection and Environment
سال: 2013
ISSN: 0972-0464
DOI: 10.4103/0972-0464.142384